Chapter 16. MIDI

Table of Contents

16.1. MIDI Input
16.2. MIDI Note Rendering
16.2.1. Input Mode
16.2.2. MIDI Note Mapping
16.3. MIDI Output
16.3.1. MIDI Feedback
16.4. MIDI Controlling
16.4.1. MIDI Events
16.4.2. Actions
16.4.3. MIDI-learnable Widgets

MIDI is a standard for connecting electronic devices, like your edrum or keyboard and your computer. It enables them to exchange messages commonly used in audio synthesis, processing, and recording.

This chapter will, firstly, feature a guide about how to connect your MIDI device to Hydrogen in section MIDI Input. Next, you will learn how to trigger sounds in Hydrogen using incoming MIDI events in MIDI Note Rendering. Section MIDI Output gives a short description of how to connect and send MIDI data from Hydrogen to other applications and, finally, MIDI Controlling covers how to control Hydrogen using incoming MIDI messages.

16.1. MIDI Input

Before you can use Hydrogen as a MIDI synth or control it using its Actions, you have to setup your incoming MIDI connection.

  1. Connect your MIDI device to your computer and ensure all required drivers are installed.

  2. Open up the MIDI System tab of the Preferences and choose the MIDI driver you connected your device to.

  3. Choose your MIDI device/port from the Input dropdown list.

    [Note]Note

    For now the list of available input and output MIDI devices/ports is compiled for the current MIDI driver when opening the Preferences dialog. If you switch to another driver, be sure to click OK and reopen the Preferences dialog in order to have an updated list.

    [Tip]Tip

    For a lot of MIDI drivers you can also establish connections with external tools, like QjackCtl for JACK-MIDI and ALSA-MIDI.

  4. Click OK to store all changes and restart Hydrogen's MIDI driver.

  5. Check for incoming MIDI messages in Hydrogen. Each time you send a MIDI message using your device the MIDI-in LED in Hydrogen's Main Toolbar should light up in a blue color and a corresponding message should appear in the log on log level Info (see Open Log File).

If you still do not hear any audio, check the Instrument strips in the Mixer. On each MIDI event corresponding to an instrument the LED in its strip should light up. If so, the problem is most probably with your audio output setting.